40、我们认为创新是经济发展和结构改革的重要抓手。我们批准《创新驱动发展倡议》。我们决心建立科学、技术和创新领域的务实、高效和强有力的伙伴
40、我们认为创新是经济发展和结构改革的重要抓手。我们批准《创新驱动发展倡议》。我们决心建立科学、技术和创新领域的务实、高效和强有力的伙伴关系。我们同意加强政府、学术界和私营部门利益相关方的协作，提升科技能力，通过建立商业化和研究培训中心，培育有助于创新的环境，加强本地区科学技术互联互通，并保护知识产权和商业秘密。
41. We welcome the Nanjing Declaration on Promoting SMEs Innovative Development. We commit to strengthen our support, and provide an enabling environment for SMEs in innovation activities. We welcome efforts to strengthen SMEs’ cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region, involve SMEs in APEC production and supply chains, promote ethical business practices, as well as to empower their capacity to operate in an international market. We welcome member economies’ joint efforts and contribution to promote the APEC Accelerator Network and to invest in the early stage development of innovative SMEs.
41、我们欢迎《促进中小企业创新发展南京宣言》。我们决心加强对中小企业创新活动的支持，创造有益环境。我们欢迎亚太地区促进中小企业合作的努力，帮助其融入亚太经合组织生产链和供应链，推广商业道德实践，提升国际市场运营能力。我们欢迎成员经济体采取共同行动，推进亚太经合组织加速器网络，为中小企业创新发展提供早期投资。
Inclusive support
包容性支持
42. We recognize that inclusive support is essential to maintain growth and to deal with risks and potential fallout of reform, with an aim to provide a solid foundation for economic growth and to address the needs of vulnerable groups. We welcome the outcomes of the 6th Human Resources Development Ministerial Meeting and the Action Plan (2015-2018) on Promoting Quality Employment and Strengthening People-to-People Connectivity through Human Resources Development. We encourage APEC economies to give priority to stabilizing and expanding employment, implementing macroeconomic policies in favor of job creation, and strengthening capacity building for human resources development, vocational skills development and skill training for youth. We commend the 10-year achievement of the APEC Digital Opportunity Center initiative through our joint efforts and cooperation in bridging digital divides, strengthening human resource development and creating digital opportunities throughout the APEC region.
42、我们认识到包容性支持有助于为经济增长奠定坚实基础，帮助弱势群体，对保持经济增长、应对改革带来的震荡至关重要。我们欢迎第六届亚太经合组织人力资源开发部长会议的成果和促进高质量就业和开发人力资源加强人员交往互联互通行动计划。我们鼓励亚太经合组织经济体优先关注稳定和扩大就业，实施有利于就业的宏观经济政策，加强人力资源能力建设、职业技能开发和青年技能人才培养。我们赞赏亚太经合组织数字机会中心倡议十年来开展合作缩小数字鸿沟，加强人力资源开发和在亚太经合组织地区创造数字机会所取得的成就。
43. We recognize the pivotal role of women in the development and prosperity of the Asia-Pacific, and are committed to taking concrete policies and innovative measures to further enhance women’s economic empowerment and their access to markets and ICT technology, eliminate all barriers that hinder women’s economic participation, and ensure women’s equal opportunities, participation and benefit in innovative development, economic reform and growth. We welcome the recommendations from the Women and the Economy Forum, and commit to promote women entrepreneurship. We recognize the importance of data to measure progress in reducing barriers to women’s economic participation, and we welcome the establishment of the APEC Women and the Economy Dashboard as a tool to inform policy discussions. We support women’s leadership and recognize the importance of women’s entrepreneurship support services and networks. We encourage the formal development of an APEC-wide women’s entrepreneurship network to empower women entrepreneurs to start and grow businesses and increase their access to domestic and international markets.
43、我们认识到妇女对亚太发展和繁荣的关键作用，决心采取切实政策和创新举措，进一步加强妇女经济赋权，消除妇女参与经济的一切障碍，保障女性与男性在经济创新发展、改革与增长中的机会平等、参与平等、收益平等。我们欢迎妇女与经济论坛的建议，承诺推进妇女企业家精神。我们认识到数据在设定减少妇女经济参与障碍具体目标和衡量工作进展方面的重要性，并欢迎建立亚太经合组织妇女经济数据指标表，促进政策讨论。我们支持妇女的领导作用，认识到支持妇女企业家精神服务和网络的重要性。我们鼓励正式发展亚太经合组织区域妇女企业家网络，推进妇女赋权，开始并促进妇女加入国内外市场。
（责任编辑:秩名）
