一、词汇
汉字的四声（平声、上声、仄声和去声） the four tones of Chinese characters，namely，the level tone， the rising tone， the falling-rising tone，and the falling ton 笔画 stroke 部首 radical 偏旁 basic character component 象形文字 pictograph 独角戏 monodrama/one-man play 皮影戏 shadow play 折子戏 opera highlights 单口相声 monologue comic talk 对口相声 comic cross talk 说书 monologue story-telling 传说 legend 神话 mythology 寓言 fable 武术 martial art 气功 controlled peathing exercise 气功疗法 peathing technique therapy 春联 spring couplet 剪纸 paper-cut 戏剧脸谱 theatrical mask 草药的四气：寒、热、温、凉 four properties of medicinal herb： cold， hot， warm and cool 草药的五味：酸、苦、甘、辛、咸 five tastes of medicinal herb： sour， bitter， sweet， hot and salty 二十四节气 the twenty-four solar terms 天干地支 the heavenly stems and earthly panches 清明节 the Pure Brightness Day 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 文化事业 cultural undertaking 民族文化 national culture 民间文化 folk culture 乡土文化 native/country culture 跨文化交流 cross-cultural communication 文化冲击 culture shock 表演艺术 performing art 舞台艺术 stage art 流行艺术 popular/pop art 高雅艺术 elegant/high art 电影艺术 cinematographic art 十四行诗 sonnet 三幕六场剧 a three-act and six-scene play 音乐舞台剧 musical 复活节 Easter 万圣节 Halloween 内容与形式的统一 unity of content and form 古为今用，洋为中用。 Make the past serve the present and the foreign serve China. 中国是一个历史悠久、文化灿烂的多民族国家。 China is a multinational country with a long history and splendid culture. 文化交流不是让外国文化吞没自己的文化，而是为了丰富和充实本民族的文化。 Cultural exchange is by no means a process of losing one's won culture to a foreign culture， but one of inriching a nation’s own
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